IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

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The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

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Matt McKelvey of the McKelvey Group

Matthew McKelvey is president of the McKelvey Group with over 25 years of experience in finance, accounting, government contracting, business valuations, process optimization and training. Matt is well known for his expertise in working with organizations as they seek to enter or grow their footprint in the Federal Government marketplace. In addition to direct client consulting in price and proposal strategies, compliance, and accounting, Matt speaks regularly and teaches courses to the Government contracting community. The subject matter of the speaking engagements and training include price/cost proposal strategies, DCAA audit preparation, compliant accounting systems, indirect cost structures, incurred cost submissions and negotiating with the federal government. The McKelvey Group is a National Association of State Boards of Accountancy-recognized continuing professional education program sponsor providing CPE credits in accordance with nationally recognized standards. Matt holds an MBA in Finance and Marketing and a BS in Finance. He is a Six Sigma Certified Black Belt, a member of the National Contract Management Association and the Association of Proposal Management Professionals, and is an Accredited Senior Appraiser with the American Society of Appraisers. For more information, visit www.themckelveygroup.com.

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Rick Metsger is a member and former chairman of the National Credit Union Administration board.

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Jennifer Jordan is the director of mom & baby at Aeroflow Healthcare, a medical equipment provider that has provided breast pumps through insurance to hundreds of thousands of women. A working and once-breastfeeding mom, Jennifer — along with her team — aims to support all moms on their breastfeeding journey through support, education and exceptional customer service.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.