IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

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The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE
Shagun Kumar of TMF India

Shagun Kumar is the managing director of TMF India, managing seven TMF Group offices across the country. He is a Chartered Accountant and a Certified Six Sigma Black Belt with more than 20 years of experience in multiple verticals including IT/ITeS, infrastructure, real estate, hospitality, knowledge management and media. He also has diverse regional and cultural experiences, having spent time in emerging regions, such as the Middle East and South-East Asia. Having been a CFO, he also believes in the immense potential of finance teams for driving businesses forward and enabling sustainable growth. Prior to joining TMF Group, Shagun spent time in consulting with Arthur Andersen and Grant Thornton and in the industry with General Electric and Microsoft.

Scott Mayer is Director of Data Analytics for AP Benefit Advisors in Hunt Valley, Md.

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Rebecca Madsen is chief consumer officer for UnitedHealthcare.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.