Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.
“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”
The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
Dr. Armen Kherlopian is chief science officer in the Analytics & Research practice at Genpact, a global leader in digitally-powered business process management and services. He has provided high impact data science advisory services for Global Fortune 100 companies and government organizations such as NASA.He is a co-author of the "Field Guide to Data Science," which has been downloaded more than 15,000 times. Dr. Kherlopian is a Lindau Nobel Laureate Fellow, and holds a B.S. and M.S. in biomedical engineering with a focus on algorithms from Columbia University, a Ph.D. in biophysics with a focus on machine learning from Cornell University, and completed a fellowship in high performance computing at Princeton University.
Kevin Petrie is a senior director at Attunity and author of Streaming Change Data Capture: A Foundation for Modern Data Analytics.
Norbert Monfort is vice president of IT transformation and innovation at Assurant, which specializes in risk management. He is also an adjunct professor at Florida International University, where he teaches IT-related subjects.
The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.
The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.
Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.
The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.