Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.
“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”
The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
James Parks is a director in the international tax practice at Atlanta-based Top 100 Firm Bennett Thrasher LLP, and has more than 10 years of public and industry experience working with clients in a wide variety of industries, ranging from Fortune 500 companies to midsized, privately held companies.
James Pickett is a director in the tax controversy practice at Atlanta-based Top 100 Firm Bennett Thrasher LLP, and is a 29-year veteran of the IRS.
Lorraine Ell is an investment advisor representative and CEO of Better Money Decisions, which has offices in Santa Fe, Phoenix and Albuquerque. Follow her on Twitter at @lorraineell
The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.
The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.
Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.
The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.