IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

IRS-Building-light
The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE
Reijo Pold

Reijo Pold is the Estonian-born, London-based founder of Value Space, a technology company that uses satellites to conduct assessments for commercial properties and infrastructure.

Steve Sonnenberg is the CEO and Co-Founder of Awardco, the fastest-growing rewards and recognition company in the world. Steve is passionate about improving the workplace and is excited by what the future holds for the rewards and recognition industry.

Leandro DalleMule

Leandro DalleMule has nearly 30 years of experience helping several businesses in retail, energy, manufacturing, telecom, and especially financial services to achieve sustained increased profitability through data, AI, and analytics.

Leandro is currently the Global Head of Insurance business and General Manager for Planck, a Generative Artificial Intelligence platform for commercial insurers, present in USA, Australia, Germany and Japan -- so far. Previously, he spent five and half years as AIG's Chief Data Officer, building and leading the Data Management function across AIG. While at AIG, he developed and executed several data-related initiatives including governance, standardization, quality measurement & improvement, creation of a single-source of truth, architecture, actuarial, BI and analytics delivery.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.