IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

IRS-Building-light
The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE

Taylor Lindsey is a partner with Employee Benefit Consultants.

Bryan Cannon, CFP, is CEO and chief portfolio strategist at Cannon Advisors. A seasoned stock market technical analyst with over 25 years of investment and financial planning experience, he serves as the host of Markets ‘N5, a biweekly video series focused on analyzing market trends based on technical analysis. Cannon’s career covers a diverse range of investment and securities experience, ranging from financial and estate planning for high- and ultra-high-net-worth families, as well as senior and partner roles with both the big Wall Street firms and smaller boutique firms.

Kristina Wallender is chief experience officer at Human Interest, a leading 401(k) account provider for small to medium-sized businesses. Her mission is to create a more empowered world by helping others take control of their financial future. Previously she has served as the head of marketing for RealtyShares, a real estate investment platform with $870 million invested, and Ticketfly, a live events platform serving more than 1,800 venues. Kristina received her MBA from the Stanford Graduate School of Business.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.