Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.
“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”
The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
Naseer Nasim is the president and CEO of Aptys Solutions, a provider of payment solutions for financial institutions.
Zach Donah is president and CEO of MassCPAs, where he works closely with the Massachusetts Society of CPAs' leadership team on the overall management and oversight of the society and its educational foundation. He has been with the society since 2013, serving in various roles in the organization's government affairs team. Prior to joining the society, Donah served as a legislative director and chief of staff in the Massachusetts State Senate.
Bill Snyder is the Chief Executive Officer of Vivante Health, a leading digital digestive health company and sponsored benefit, and has over 15 years of experience in healthcare technology and leadership. Prior to Vivante Health, Bill built and led national sales efforts and led the health plan practice at Virta Health. Previously, he spent 11 years with Humana, serving in various leadership positions, including Vice President of the company's Greater Chicago region.
The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.
The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.
Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.
The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.