IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

IRS-Building-light
The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE
Jim Perry of Infor

Jim Perry is the director of enterprise performance management (EPM) practice strategy at Infor, a provider of business applications specialized by industry and built for the cloud. With over a dozen years of experience in strategy and corporate finance, Perry has lectured extensively on best practices in financial planning and analysis and business intelligence. He holds an MBA in Finance from Rutgers Business School, and is a registered Six-Sigma Black Belt.

Anna Solana is a Barcelona-based writer and a contributor to the IoT Solutions World Congress.

Gavin Harding, senior business consultant at Experian

With more than 20 years experience in banking and finance Gavin brings a deep understanding of both the issues facing clients and the practical challenges involved in implementing solutions.For more than half of his career Gavin held senior leadership positions with a large regional bank, gaining experience in commercial and small business strategy, SBA lending, credit and risk management and sales.Gavin has guided organizations through strategic change initiatives and regulatory and supervisory oversight issues. During his banking tenure Gavin had responsibility for implementing a range of Experian solutions and has spoken at Experian’s annual Vision Conference.Previously Gavin worked in the business leasing, agricultural and construction equipment sectors in sales and credit management roles.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.