Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.
“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”
The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
Timothy Chou is an author, board member and Stanford lecturer.
Jocelyn Sivalingam, M.D., F.A.C.P., is a medical director with West’s Health Advocate Solutions, a company that provides health and well-being solutions for more than 12,500 organizations using clinical guidelines to inform preventive screening recommendations as well as ongoing disease management. Dr. Sivalingam is board-certified in Infectious Diseases and leads the clinical guidelines working group at Health Advocate. She also serves as a key leader of clinical operations for the chronic care solutions program and provides clinical expertise across a number of areas at Health Advocate.
Michael Anderson is a 25-year veteran of the Property and Casualty (P&C) insurance industry. As Business Owner of Guidewire Predictive Analytics, he is focused on delivering advanced analytics solutions that enable Smart Core systems to the P&C Industry. Prior to joining Guidewire Software, Michael led Audatex U.S. Data Science and Analytics teams and served as Director, Travelers Insurance where he co-managed countrywide Auto Physical Damage Claim Operations.
The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.
The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.
Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.
The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.