The Internal Revenue Service has released a draft version of the Form 1040 for tax year 2020 with several significant changes probably in store for next tax season.
They include moving the question about virtual currency from the attached Schedule 1 to near the top of the main form, right under the name and address, asking, “At any time during 2020, did you receive, sell, exchange, or otherwise acquire any financial interest in any virtual currency?” The question comes at a time when the IRS has made it more of a priority to crack down on cryptocurrency investors who haven’t been reporting their gains on their tax filings, including by issuing summonses to major cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase and Bitstamp in recent years seeking information on their customers who trade in digital currency such as Bitcoin and Ethereum.
Another big change, as Kelly Phillips Erb of Forbes noted, is the inclusion of a question about charitable contributions on the main tax form for taxpayers who claim the standard deduction. Normally, taxpayers who claim the charitable deduction have to itemize it on Schedule A, but the CARES Act this year includes a provision for taxpayers to deduct up to $300 in charitable contributions even if they’re only claiming the standard deduction. That’s why there is now a line 10b for “charitable contributions if you take the standard deduction” on the draft Form 1040. Instructions will be provided for taxpayers and tax preparers, according to the form.
The flip side of the form includes a number of changes, including splitting the federal income tax withheld line into separate entries from W-2, 1099 and other forms, as opposed to a single line for federal income tax withholding. This suggests to Erb that the IRS may be planning to do extra scrutiny of gig workers and the self-employed.
A new line has been added to page 2 for the “recovery rebate credit,” which will be reporting the economic impact payments or stimulus checks that went out from the IRS this year as a result of the CARES Act. That too will be explained in the instructions for Form 1040, and Erb says there will be a separate reconciliation schedule that will carry over to that line on the form.
Peter Smith is a Vice President and has full operational responsibility for Centric Digital's West region including market, client and product strategy and execution. He has worked in innovation and growth strategy throughout his career, with a focus on building differentiated digital platforms and lasting brands. Prior to Centric Digital, Mr. Smith led Digital Strategy & Innovation at Capgemini, led product strategy for two successful technology startups, and has industry experience in consumer products, diversified financial services, and technology verticals. He holds a B.A. in Political Science and Economics from Franklin & Marshall College.
Tom Super is Director of J.D. Power’s Insurance Practice and is responsible for leading the continued expansion of the P&C practice.
Super, who most recently served as Director of Strategy for Farmers Insurance Group, has spent 15 years in strategy and general management for such high-profile companies as Booz & Company, The White House and AT&T Corp. While at Farmers, he was a key contributor to the revitalization of the brand, serving in strategy and consumer research areas during his tenure. Prior to joining Farmers, Super was a consultant with Booz & Company as part of the firm’s premier organization and strategy management team. There he advised clients across several industries including consumer, retail, financial services, automotive, media, transportation, health, bio-tech and defense. As an Aide in the White House, Super worked on a wide range of economic and budgetary policy issues on behalf of the President George W. Bush.
Having written or contributed to a number of articles on trends affecting the industry, Tom is a recognized thought-leader in the P&C Insurance space. He has a master’s degree in public administration from the American University School of Public Affairs and received his bachelor’s degree in business from Robert Morris University.
Jared Stevenson is manager of business development and partnerships at Centric Digital. Jared has worked in a wide variety of roles, including operations and academics at Kaplan Test Prep, editing and operations at the National Academy of Sciences, and outreach at Genetic Alliance, an advocacy organization, in Washington D.C.. He spent two years consulting on human rights initiatives in Jakarta, Indonesia. Jared holds a B.S. in Biology, with a concentration in genetics, from Fairfield University in Fairfield, Connecticut.
The “Amount You Owe” section of the form includes a new cautionary note, saying, “Schedule H and Schedule SE filers, line 37 may not represent all of the taxes you owe for 2020. See Schedule 3, line 12e, and its instructions for details.” Schedule3, line 12e is new, according to Erb, and corresponds to another provision of the CARES Act allowing employers to defer their portion of the payroll tax for Social Security.
The form so far does not seem to include a line for the new payroll tax deferral for the employee’s share of Social Security taxes under President Trump’s recent executive order or memorandum. The draft form is likely to change before it’s finalized, though, as the IRS receives comments from the tax practitioner and accountant communities, as well as others.
