The Internal Revenue Service is giving taxpayers a break if the checks they mailed in to pay their taxes still haven’t been opened up yet and are sitting in the trailers the IRS had to set up during the novel coronavirus pandemic.
This spring, as many IRS offices remained shuttered, a backlog of millions of pieces of unopened mail accumulated in trailers set up outside IRS facilities. As more IRS employees returned to work to deal with tax season, they began to sort through and process the mail, but that hasn’t stopped more correspondence from coming in every day.
Nikolai J. Sklaroff has spent more than 28 years in the public finance industry, as a generalist with special expertise in credit engineering difficult and unusual financings. During his public finance career, he has served as an investment banker for 17 years as well as a senior rating analyst and a financial advisor. He joined Wells Fargo Securities as the senior general infrastructure investment banker in San Francisco in 2011. He has also worked as a senior investment banker with Citigroup Global Markets (originally Smith Barney) and J. P. Morgan Securities. Prior to becoming an investment banker in 1997, Nikolai was a senior Moody's Investors Service rating agency analyst and member of Moody's rating committee for eight years. Nikolai began his career as a financial advisor with Public Financial Management, Inc. in his hometown Philadelphia. A frequent speaker at industry conferences he has also served on multiple boards and advisory committees.
Matt Posner is founder and principal of CSG. Mr. Posner has more than a decade of experience in public finance and policy. He has testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Finance on infrastructure finance problems facing the country and spent years educating staff in the U.S. House of Representatives, the U.S. Senate, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission on public policy and market implications. Mr. Posner has been quoted on his views and published in the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times, Bloomberg News, The Bond Buyer, the Municipal Finance Journal, and the Government Finance Officers Association’s Government Finance Review, among others. Court Street Group LLC is a research and consulting firm based in Brooklyn, New York. At CSG, we build bridges among Washington, Wall Street and the FinTech worlds with strong market research and extensive, independent policy experience. CSG also has ties to Latin America and helps clients navigate there.
Last week, amid complaints that the IRS had begun sending balance due notices to some taxpayers, even though they had already sent in checks with their tax filings for trusts and estates, the IRS updated its web page on IRS operations during COVID-19 with new information on pending check payments and payment notices, saying that the payments will be posted as of the date received, as opposed to the date when the IRS finally gets around to processing them. The IRS warned taxpayers not to cancel their checks in the meantime, as the IRS will eventually get around to processing them.
“If a taxpayer mailed a check (either with or without a tax return), it may still be unopened in the backlog of mail the IRS is processing due to COVID-19,” said the IRS. “Any payments will be posted as the date we received them rather than the date the agency processed them. To avoid penalties and interest, taxpayers should not cancel their checks and should ensure funds continue to be available so the IRS can process them.”
That should help taxpayers avoid interest and penalties, as long as the check hasn’t been canceled, or it doesn’t bounce.
“To provide fair and equitable treatment, the IRS is providing relief from bad check penalties for dishonored checks the agency received between March 1 and July 15 due to delays in this IRS processing,” said the IRS. “However, interest and penalties may still apply.”
The problem has been particularly acute for taxpayers who are filing Form 1041 estate and trust tax returns and receiving the balance due notices.
“As many advisers have discovered due to clients (especially trusts) receiving notices regarding payments supposedly due on tax returns where payments had been mailed in when the return was filed at July 15, the IRS is behind in processing items mailed to the agency and that includes certain tax payments,” wrote Ed Zollars, a partner in the CPA firm of Thomas, Zollars & Lynch, in a blog post for Kaplan Financial Education.
Besides being short on staff for opening the mail, the IRS is also dealing with the perpetual problem of answering its busy phone lines for taxpayers, and it recommended against calling the agency.
“Due to high call volumes, the IRS suggests waiting to contact the agency about any unprocessed paper payments still pending,” said the IRS. “See www.irs.gov/payments for options to make payments other than by mail.”
The current delays in mail service reported around the country may be exacerbating the backlog at the IRS as well. The recently appointed Postmaster General, Louis DeJoy, has come under fire for reforms this summer at the U.S. Postal Service like curbing overtime, prohibiting return trips to pick up undelivered mail, discarding high-volume envelope-sorting machines and removing mailboxes, resulting in slower mail delivery. DeJoy, a logistics executive and former finance chairman for the Republican National Committee, has also reassigned longtime executives at the USPS, leading to accusations that he is trying to sabotage mail-in voting ahead of the elections in November at the behest of President Trump, who has ramped up his criticism of states’ moves to allow universal mail-in voting in response to the coronavirus pandemic, claiming it would lead to voter fraud. House Democrats plan to return to Capitol Hill next week to vote on a bill to stop the changes at the USPS, at least until after the election, and have summoned DeJoy to an oversight hearing.
