The Internal Revenue Service won’t charge people who received an economic stimulus payment on a prepaid debit card in the mail and threw it away because they thought the envelope was junk mail.
The IRS began sending an estimated 4 million economic impact payments on prepaid debit cards last month to people who didn’t have direct deposit information on file with the agency (see story). The IRS had problems with many of the direct deposits since some accounts on file were temporary ones set up by tax prep chains for refund transfers and were no longer active. Other stimulus payments had been deposited in the accounts of deceased or incarcerated taxpayers, or others who lived abroad and didn’t qualify. Under the $2.2 trillion CARES Act that Congress passed in March in response to the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic, the IRS and the Treasury have been sending out payments of $1,200 to individual taxpayers, $2,400 to couples, plus an extra $500 for each of their dependent children. An estimated 159 million economic impact payments have been processed.
Prof. Johnson is the Ronald A. Kurtz (1954) Professor of Entrepreneurship at the MIT Sloan School of Management. He is also a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.C., a co-founder of BaselineScenario.com (a much cited website on the global economy), a member of the Congressional Budget Office's Panel of Economic Advisers, and a member of the FDIC's Systemic Resolution Advisory Committee. He is also a member of the private sector systemic risk council founded and chaired by Sheila Bair in 2012. Prof. Johnson is a weekly contributor to NYT.com's Economix, is a regular Bloomberg columnist, has a monthly article with Project Syndicate that runs in publications around the world, and has published high impact opinion pieces recently in The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, The Atlantic, The New Republic, BusinessWeek and The Financial Times, among other places. In January 2010, he joined The Huffington Post as contributing business editor. Professor Johnson is the co-author, with James Kwak, of 13 Bankers: The Wall Street Takeover and The Next Financial Meltdown, a bestselling assessment of the dangers now posed by the U.S. financial sector (published March 2010) and White House Burning: The Founding Fathers, Our National Debt and Why it Matters to You (April 2012). In his roles as a professor, research fellow and author, Professor Johnson's speaking engagements include paid appearances before various business groups, including financial institutions and other companies, as well before other groups that may have a political agenda. He is not on the board of any company, does not currently serve as a consultant to anyone, and does not work as an expert witness or conduct sponsored research. His investment portfolio comprises cash and broadly diversified mutual funds; he does not trade stocks, bonds, derivatives or other financial products actively. From March 2007 through the end of August 2008, Prof. Johnson was the International Monetary Fund's Economic Counselor (chief economist) and Director of its Research Department. He is a co-director of the NBER Africa Project, and works with nonprofits and think tanks around the world. Johnson holds a B.A. in economics and politics from the University of Oxford, an M.A. in economics from the University of Manchester, and a Ph.D. in economics from MIT. He won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2024.
Johnny Poulsen is the CEO of Income Lab, a company that wants to revolutionize the way retirement is planned and experienced.
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The agency had hoped the prepaid debit cards would be more convenient than paper checks for sending the economic impact payments. Taxpayers can use the so-called EIP Cards to make purchases, get cash from in-network ATMs, and transfer funds to their personal bank account without incurring any fees.
The IRS and the Treasury Department partnered with a private company, MetaBank, to send out the debit cards, MetaBank was already part of an existing debit card program operated by the Treasury. But the debit cards didn’t go out in the usual Treasury Department envelopes that taxpayers who receive their tax refunds through paper checks are accustomed to seeing. Instead the envelope seemed to come from an unfamiliar entity called “Money Network Cardholder Services” and many people apparently tossed it in the trash, thinking it was junk mail, not realizing the contents could be worth thousands of dollars.

In an email to tax professionals Monday, the IRS said individuals who have lost or destroyed their EIP Card can request a free replacement through MetaBank’s customer service department. The standard fee of $7.50 will be waived for the first reissuance of any EIP Card. The company has also increased the limit on ACH transfers to a bank account from $1,000 to $2,500 per transaction
In an entry added last week to the IRS FAQ page about the economic stimulus payments, the IRS said any initial reissuance fee charged to a customer from an earlier date will now be reversed. Individuals don’t need to know their card number to ask for a replacement by calling (800) 240-8100 and selecting option 2 from the main menu.
The reason why the envelope says “Money Network Cardholder Services” instead of the Treasury or the IRS or MetaBank is that the EIP Card is sponsored by the Treasury Department’s Bureau of the Fiscal Service and it’s managed by Money Network Financial LLC and issued by Treasury’s financial agent, MetaBank.
The prepaid debit card will arrive in a plain envelope from “Money Network Cardholder Services.” Inside the envelope, the Visa name will appear on the front of the card, while the back of the card has the name of the issuing bank, MetaBank NA. Information included with the card will explain that the card is an EIP card. For more information, visit EIPcard.com.