IRS denies deductions for forgiven paycheck protection loans

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.

Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.

“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

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The IRS headquarters building in Washington, D.C.
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The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE

Kaitlyn White is the human resource manager at Cognito Forms.

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Maryling Yu ("Mare") is vice president of marketing at CCC Intelligent Solutions, responsible for all aspects of marketing at the company, with a strategic focus on developing and retaining customers across the entire lifecycle and has over 20 years of marketing experience. Previously, she was the chief marketing officer for Backstop Solutions, a Chicago-based financial technology company. During her tenure, she played a key role in the company's growth, helping it double in size from 2016 to 2022 before its successful sale to ION Analytics. Mare specializes in B2B technology marketing and has also held senior level marketing positions at Sungard Availability Services and has consulted for many Silicon Valley-based technology companies.

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Yohan Lobo is senior manager, industry solutions at M-Files.

The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.

The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.

The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.